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Development Zones
Shenyang
Tiexi New Area
Shenyang
is the heavy industrial base in China. Shenyang Tiexi New
Area is composed of Tiexi District and the Shenyang Economic
& Technological Development Zone. Teixi District
was used to be an industrial center in Shenyang as well
as one of the largest heavy industrial districts in
China. The Shenyang Economic & Technological Development
Zone was founded in 1988, and approved to be a National
Economic & Technological Development Zone by the State
Council in April 1993, which meant that the Zone was entitled
to enjoy the preferential policies offered to the development
zones in other coastal and open cities. For further development,
the Communist Party Shenyang Committee and Shenyang
Municipal Government decided to set up Shenyang New
Area in June 2002, combining Tiexi District and the Shenyang
Economic & Technological Development Zone together and
reinforcing the overall strength of the area.
Tiexi New Area
is located on the west of Shenyang, covering an area of
74sqkm with a population of 850,000. An "S" shaped
area connecting the old Tiexi District and the Shenyang
Economic & Technological Development Zone is now called
Tiexi Industrial Belt, which covers an area of 54sqkm. After
so many years of development, Shenyang established
a very solid foundation for equipment manufacturing industry
with a favorable advantage for further open-ing-up, and
Tiexi District and the Shenyang Economic & Technological
Development Zone became the backstay for the industrial
development of the whole city. Over 60% of the industrial
assets, 62% of the industrial output, 66% the industrial
profit and tax income for the city all come from this area,
where 75% large and medium size SOEs are stationed. Tiexi
District has now become a industrial district focusing on
machinery industry, with a full set of over 40 industries
comprising the electronics, metallurgical industry,
chemical industry, textile industry and pharmaceutical
industry. The Shenyang
Economic
& Technological Development Zone has already acquired
splendid city functions with a management & service
mechanism in line with the international investment customs,
where foreign investors from over 40 countries and regions
have set up their businesses, including 43 multinationals,
among which 19 are World Top 500 Companies. After the unification
of the two and the reallocation of combined resources, the
remnant assets and human resource reserves would be
liquidized, differential ground rent and preferential policies
advantages be reactivated, the ability to raise capital
be strengthened, which would further enhance the comprehensive
strength and economical influence.
The
future of Tiexi New Area (Tiexi Industrial Belt) will highlight
the equipment manufacturing industry and its city functions,
and four functional districts from the east to west
will come into place. One is a modern commerce, trade, living
and service district and another is a modern commerce,
trade, living and service designing district, in which
no more new industrial enterprises will be established
and those already existing ones will be gradually transferred
to the equipment manufacturing district through industrial
restructuring program. The Shenyang Economic &
Technological Development Zone will mainly focus on equipment
manufacturing, where eight industrial parks will be set
up, including heavy machinery manufacturing industrial
park, general equipment manufacturing industrial park,
NC machine tool industrial park, space and new materials
manufacturing industrial park, automobile parts and
moulds manufacturing industrial park and so on. The
other district is retained for equipment manufacturing development
in west. The Future New Tiexi Area (Tiexi Industrial Belt)
will display five characteristics: great industry,
great logistics, great environment, great culture and
great commerce & trade.
Based
on this vision, the Communist Party Committee Shenyang
and the municipal government set up a benchmark for the
area, that is to build up its image within one year, make
big changes within 3 years and produce great development
within 5 years, under which, all the existing enterprises
in the modern commerce, trade, living and service district
will be dismantled and moved out in 2 to 3 years, all the
existing enterprises in the modern commerce, trade,
living and service designing district will be dismantled
and moved out in 3 to 5 years, leaving enough space for
the construction of a multi-functional modern commerce,
trade, living and service district and the transfer from
traditional industry to equipment manufacturing industry
will be completed.
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